D.M. Nephrology is a 3 year Doctorate Nephrology course. Nephrology is a branch of internal medicine and paediatrics which is dealing with the study of the function and diseases of the kidney. The main aim of D.M. (Nephrology) program is to provide training to the candidates in the speciality of Nephrology encompassing the related knowledge, skills, research methodology and attitudes. Subsequently, this course enables them to function as an independent clinician/consultant, a teacher or a research scientist. The duration of the course is three years and it offers widespread opportunities both in government and private sectors including self-employment.

Post Graduate Diploma in Psychiatric Medicine (DPM) is a postgraduate level Diploma course which is a 2 year of duration. Candidate should have passed MBBS from any Medical college which is recognized by the medical council of India. They should have completed 1 year of compulsory rotating internship.

The Course helps to train the medical, psychological, and social components of mental, emotional, and behavioural disorders and utilize a broad range of treatment modalities; including diagnostic tests, prescribing medications, psychotherapy, and helping patients and their families cope with stress and crises. The course includes neurobiology, biopsychology, prescription of psychiatric drugs and diagnosis and treatment of psychiatric disorders. The syllabus for the course is divided into six semesters and it is career orienting in nature.

M.Ch. in Cardiothoracic Surgery is a 3-5 year long postgraduate/super speciality course in surgical medicine. Chirurgiae in Cardiothoracic Surgery is a field of medicine involved in the surgical treatment of diseases affecting organs inside the thorax (the chest), heart, and lungs. The program is essentially research-oriented and focuses on thoracic organ transplantation and treatment of valvular, aneurysm, congenital, and ischemic heart diseases, and pulmonary and mediastinal tumors.

The duration of M.Ch. in Cardiothoracic Surgery is 3-5 years and it may be change depending on the qualification you have, ie M.Ch. is a super speciality course, aspiring candidates can pursue Master of Chirurgiae degree after MBBS as a 5 year course. Also, such candidates who are in possession of their MS degree can opt for M.Ch. as a 3 year course after completion of MS.

D.M. Cardiology is a 3 year post-Doctorate Cardiology Medical course. Cardiology is a medical specialty dealing with disorders of the heart (especially the human heart). The main thing that is done during the course is the diagnosis and treatment of congenital heart defects, coronary artery disease, heart failure, valvular heart disease and electrophysiology. The duration of Doctor of Medicine in Cardiology is three years and it may be more or less than this depending on institutes differently. Candidate should have passed MD/MS from any Medical college which is recognized by the medical council of India.

M.S. Orthopaedics is a 3 year postgraduate course. Orthopaedics is the branch of surgery concerned with acute, chronic, traumatic, and overuse injuries and other disorders of the musculoskeletal system. Orthopaedic surgeons address most musculoskeletal ailments including arthritis, trauma and congenital deformities using both surgical and non-surgical means. Orthopaedics covers that how to diagnose and treat diseases related to bones and joints such as all kinds of cervical spondylosis, bone tumour, spinal cord injury, rheumatoid arthritis, congenital diseases related to bones and joints, complex limb fractures and fractures that do not get healed.

M.S. Ophthalmology is a 3 year postgraduate course. Ophthalmology is the branch of medicine that deals with the anatomy, physiology and diseases of the eye. An ophthalmologist is a specialist in medical and surgical eye problems. The course includes orbital and ocular anatomy, Gross anatomy, Histology, Ocular Physiology, Ocular Pathology, Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology with reference to ocular immunology. The course also imparts the opportunities for ophthalmologic research in clinical surgery settings like fine microsurgery, using the operating microscope, and intraocular surgery or vitreoretinal surgery of the eye.

M.S. Obstetrics & Gynaecology or Master of Surgery in Obstetrics & Gynaecology is a 3 year postgraduate Obstetrics course. Obstetrics and Gynaecology are the two surgical–medical specialties dealing with the female reproductive organs in their pregnant and non-pregnant state, respectively, and as such are often combined to form a single medical specialty and postgraduate training program. Course includes Obstetrics Pathology, Gynaecological Pathology, Operative Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Medical & Surgical Diseases, Complication in Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Social Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Abnormal Pregnancies, Common Disorders & Systemic Diseases Associated with Pregnancy, Common Obstetrical Operations, Infant Care, Neonatal hygiene, Breastfeeding, Artificial feeding, Management of premature child, Asphyxia, Birth injuries, Common Disorders of New Born etc.

M.S. General Surgery is a 3 year postgraduate Surgery course. Surgery is a branch of medical science that treats disease or injury by operative procedures. General Surgery is a subfield of Surgery which deals with the surgical treatment of abdominal organs, e.g. intestines inclusive esophagus, stomach, colon, liver and furthermore of the thyroid gland and hernia. Though the course has been termed as ‘General Surgery’, it is not as much a General as one would expect as it involves surgical procedure involving including appendicitis, hernias, gallbladder surgeries, stomach and intestinal issues.

MS in ENT or Otorhinolaryngology is a 3- year postgraduate course in medicine pursued upon completion of MBBS with a 1-year internship.

Otolaryngology or ENT (ear, nose and throat) is a division of medicine which involves the diagnosis and treatment of ear, nose and throat disorders. Subjects studied as part of this course are Anatomy and Physiology of the ear, nose, and throat, Pathophysiology of common disorders of the ear, nose and throat, and research-based evidence generation.

MSc in Genetic Counselling is a 2 year Program which provides the academic foundation and clinical training required for the contemporary practice of genetic counselling. Genetic counsellors are health professionals who provide information and support to families who have members with birth defects or genetic disorders and to families who may be at risk for a variety of inherited conditions. Genetic counselling is the process through which knowledge about the genetic aspects of illnesses is shared by trained professionals with those who are at an increased risk or either having a heritable disorder or of passing it on to their unborn offspring. Genetic counsellors investigate the problem present in the family, analyze inheritance patterns and risks of recurrence and review available options with the family. Some counsellors also work in administrative and academic capacities, and many engage in research activities.

Bachelor of medicine, Bachelor of surgery - MBBS (Medicinae Baccalaureus and Bachelor of Surgery) is a 5.5 year expert path for which the scholars are offered the ranges in medication and surgical procedure upon a success final touch of the path. The path ambitions at supplying first-class training and education to college students to assist make contributions to the developing zone of health and remedy. The route is regulated through the medical Council of India and is spanned for 4 and 1/2 years divided into semesters, followed by means of a compulsory internship for 12 months. The syllabus, prescribed in such a way that MBBS degree holders can choose a specialisation for further majoring and practising medicine. The career specialisations for MBBS students are Nephrology, Cardiology, Gynaecology, Anaesthesiology, Organ Transplant, Endocrine, and General Surgery, etc.

M.D. Anaesthesia or Doctor of Medicine in Anaesthesia is a 3 year postgraduate Anaesthesia course. Anaesthesia means the utilization of drugs that minimize pain by causing insensibility. During the course, students learn about areas such as ambulatory anaesthesia, cardiothoracic anesthesiology, paediatric anaesthesiology, neuro-anaesthesia, obstetrical anesthesiology and pain management. Anaesthesia controls pain during surgery or other medical procedures. It includes using medicines, and sometimes closes monitoring, to keep you comfortable. It can also help control breathing, blood pressure, blood flow, and heart rate and rhythm when needed. Some of the types of Anaesthesia are local anaesthesia, regional anaesthesia and general anaesthesia. The duration of the course is two years and it is an important and job orienting in nature.

M.D. Anatomy or Doctor of Medicine in Anatomy is a 3 year post graduate course. The course provides the basic framework and vocabulary used in all descriptions and communications about the body. Anatomy is the specialized branch of medicine that deals with the structure of the human body. Course includes Gross and Regional Anatomy, Osteology, Anthropology, Myology, Systemic Anatomy, Neuroanatomy, Applied and Clinical Anatomy, General & Systemic Embryology, Comparative Embryology, Principles of Genetics, General Histology, Histology of Organs & Structure, Staining Techniques, Outline of Evolution, Comparative Anatomy, Physical Anthropology, Radiological Anatomy, Surface Anatomy, Surface marking of Human Body etc.

M.D. Biochemistry or Doctor of Medicine in Biochemistry is a 3 year postgraduate course. Biochemistry is the study of the structure, composition, and chemical reactions of substances in living systems. Biochemistry emerged as a separate discipline when scientists combined biology with organic, inorganic, or physical chemistry and began to study such topics as how living things obtain energy from food, the chemical basis of heredity, and what fundamental changes occur in disease. Biochemistry is applied to medicine, dentistry, and veterinary medicine. In food science, biochemists research ways to develop abundant and inexpensive sources of nutritious foods, determine the chemical composition of foods, and develop methods to extract nutrients from waste products, or invent ways to prolong the shelf life food products. In agriculture, biochemists study the interaction of herbicides with plants. They examine the structure-activity relationships of compounds, determine their ability to inhibit growth, and evaluate the toxicological effects on surrounding life.

M.D. Community Medicine is a 3 year postgraduate Medicine course. Community Medicine is the specialty that deals with the health and disease of a population or of a specified community. The goal is to identify health problems and needs, to identify the means by which these needs may be met, and to evaluate the extent to which health services do so. The Course helps to enable a candidate to study critically and manage existing health programs of all levels (local state, national) and suggest alternatives for achieving desired goals and Conduct and guide research in various disciplines of health sciences, health management, health systems research, and operational research.

MD in Dermatology, Venereology & Leprology is a 3 year post graduate course. Eligibility to which is clearing bachelor’s degree such as MBBS, DMS, BHMS, and BDS etc. Admission for this course is on the basis of rank that is obtained in the entrance test conducted.

This course MD in Dermatology, Venereology & Leprology consists of major subjects which include topics like immunology of dermatological diseases, cellular and molecular inflammation, skin genetics, skin structure and development of skin, basic reactions of skin, repair and carcinogenesis. Major Job profiles and designation after MD in Dermatology, Venereology & Leprology is professor, Skin specialist, Therapy manager, sales coordinator, Clinical application specialist etc.

M.D. Forensic Medicine is a 3 year postgraduate Medicine course. Forensic science is the application of a broad spectrum of sciences to answer questions of interest to a legal system. This may be in relation to a crime or a civil action. Forensic science focuses on the application of the scientific principles for crime investigation. Subjects studied under this degree are Forensic Science, Forensic Toxicology, Medical Jurisprudence and legal procedure, Law & Medicine and Autopsy.

M.D. or Doctor of Medicine is a 3 year postgraduate Medicine course. The course is based on gaining an in-depth knowledge of one's chosen field of specialisation. The duration of the Doctor of Medicine course is 3 years of study including the successful completion of an exam that covers both theoretical and practical elements. The examination for M.D. is held at the end of 3 academic years which includes 6 academic terms. M.D. course is more practical oriented, and research-based, as compared to M.B.B.S. Medical Council of India, is the authority which approves and recognises various Institutes to provide Doctor of Medicine Degree Course. Since the course involves the deeper study of relevant subjects, one needs to be prepared for mind-boggling study. It is amongst the popular courses pursued by medical graduates, primarily because of a high salary package.

M.D. Hospital Administration is a 3 year postgraduate Hospitality Management course. The programs enable individuals to take on leadership roles by equipping them with training in planning, project and operational management, financial, material and human resource management. The hospital administrator plays a vital role in saving lives, without having to take a scalpel in hand. Hospital administrators manage hospitals, outpatient clinics, hospices, and drug-abuse treatment centers. The course gives require knowledge and skill in various fields, including personnel management, good interpersonal skill, personality development with a change in attitude and positive behaviour, hospitality management, labour laws, health financing, material management, support service management in addition to comprehensive medical knowledge befitting with the running of a hospital.

M.D. Blood Transfusion & Immunohaematology is a 3 year postgraduate Medicine programme. This course deals with the study of antigen-antibody reactions and blood disorders. It is an emerging course in comparison with other contemporary courses in the field of medical science. Immunohaematology is a study of antigen-antibody reactions and blood disorders. At the end of the course, a candidate must be able to understand and explain about the scientific basis of blood transfusion, understand the processes of blood collection, processing and component preparation. It helps to understand and explain the basis of pre-transfusion testing. After the course candidates should be able to explain and diagnose the adverse effects of blood transfusion.

M.D. Microbiology is a 3 year postgraduate course. Candidates acquire the knowledge in the sub-specialties of Bacteriology including Micro bacteriology, Virology, Parasitological, Immunology, and Serology & Mycology to be able to deal with diagnosis and prevention of infectious diseases in the community. Subjects studied under this degree are general microbiology, human immunology, mycology and bacterial pathogenesis.

Doctor of Medicine in Paediatrics is a 3 year post graduation course. Paediatrics is the branch of medicine that deals with the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents, and the age limit usually ranges from birth up to 18.

M.D. Pathology or Doctor of Medicine in Pathology is a 3 year postgraduate course. Pathology is the study and diagnosis of disease through examination of organs, tissues, bodily fluids, and whole bodies (autopsies). Areas of study include cellular adaptation to injury, necrosis, and inflammation, wound healing, and neoplasia. The course helps the candidates to be able to perform procedures designated for laboratory detection of diseases. The course deals with effects, development, processes and causes of diseases. Subjects studied under this degree are Pathology, Microbiology, Immunology, Medical Genetics and Neuroscience.

M.D. Pharmacology is a 3 year postgraduate course. Pharmacology is the branch of medicine and biology concerned with the study of drug action where a drug can be broadly defined as any man-made, natural, or endogenous (within the cell) molecule which exerts a biochemical and or physiological effect on the cell, tissue, organ, or organism.

M.D. Physiology is a 3 year postgraduate Physiology course. Physiology is the science of the mechanical, physical, and biochemical functions of humans, their organs, and the cells of which they are composed. The course is related to anatomy; anatomy is the study of form, and physiology is the study of function. Due to the frequent connection between form and function, physiology and anatomy are intrinsically linked and are studied in tandem as part of a medical curriculum.

M.D. Psychiatry is a 3 year postgraduate Psychiatry course. A psychiatrist is a physician (a medical doctor-either an MD or a DO) who specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of mental, addictive, and emotional disorders. The Course helps to train the medical, psychological, and social components of mental, emotional, and behavioural disorders and utilize a broad range of treatment modalities; including diagnostic tests, prescribing medications, psychotherapy, and helping patients and their families cope with stress and crises. The course includes neurobiology, biopsychology, prescription of psychiatric drugs and diagnosis and treatment of psychiatric disorders.

M.D. Respiratory Medicine is a 3 year postgraduate programme. Respiratory Medicine deals with many diseases and conditions such as ARDS, asthma, COPD, cystic fibrosis, interstitial lung disease, lung cancer, lung transplants, occupational lung disease, pulmonary hypertension and pulmonary tuberculosis. The course helps to train professionals in the respiratory health sector so that they can have a holistic and integrated approach of the determinants of respiratory health and the delivery of healthcare to respiratory patients.

M.D. Radio diagnosis is a 3 year postgraduate Radiography course. Radio diagnosis is a medical science branch focuses on the use of radiation, ultrasound and magnetic resonance in medicinal practices. It relates to anatomy, pathology, physiology and interventional procedure. The course deals with allergic contrast reactions & be aware of resuscitation methods and helps to acquired good Basic knowledge in the various sub-specialties of radiology such as Neuro-radiology, GI-radiology, Uro-radiology, Vascular-radiology, Musculoskeletal, Interventional radiology, Emergency radiology, Paediatric Radiology and Mammography. The course is an important one that opens many career scopes for them after its completion.

MD Radiotherapy is a 3- year long postgraduate course in medicine. As part of the curriculum, students are offered advanced insight into subjects such as Radio Physics, Basic Concepts, Production of X-Rays, and Interaction of Radiation with Matter, Radiation Detection and Measurement, Radiography, Fluoroscopy, Special Radiography, Computed Tomography, Ultrasonography etc.

MD in Emergency medicine is a 3 year post graduation course. Emergency medicine is a medical specialty, a field of practice based on the knowledge and skills required for the prevention, diagnosis and management of acute and urgent aspects of illness and injury affecting patients of all age groups with a full spectrum of undifferentiated physical and behavioral disorders. The curriculum includes a large amount of general medicine and surgery including the surgical sub-specialties.  The course gives a broad field of knowledge and advanced procedural skills in various field like surgical procedures, trauma resuscitation, advanced cardiac life support and advanced airway management. Emergency Medicine Physicians practice in hospital emergency departments, pre-hospital settings via emergency medical services, other locations where initial medical treatment of illness takes place, and in the intensive-care unit.

M. Sc. Clinical Embryology is a 2 year postgraduate course. M. Sc (Clinical Embryology) should enable a medical graduate to become a competent embryologist, acquire knowledge and skills in educational technology and conduct research in bio-medical sciences. Assess viability of embryos and their developmental competence with fair accuracy. Clinical embryologists are trained medical professionals who specialise in treating cases of infertility and helping people to conceive and give birth. These guys use advanced and complex diagnostic, clinical and therapeutic treatments and equipment to help people make babies.

M.Sc. Forensic Sciences is a 2 year postgraduate Forensic Science course. Forensic Science (often shortened to forensics) is the application of a broad spectrum of sciences to answer questions of interest to a legal system. Forensic science uses all the principles of various branches of science and applies them in the experiments to draw an exact conclusion. In M.Sc. Forensic Sciences, one needs to study the various principles and theories that are applicable in Forensic science.

D.M. Neurology is a 3 year post-Doctorate Neurology Medical course. Neurology means that it is a medical specialty dealing with disorders of the nervous system. More clearly it deals with the diagnosis and treatment of all categories of disease involving the central, peripheral, and autonomic nervous systems, including their coverings, blood vessels, and all effectors tissue, such as muscle. The components of the curriculum which are undertaken during the course are: Theoretical Knowledge, Practical and Clinical skills, Attitudes including Communication skills and Knowledge about research methodology.

D.M. Gastroenterology is a 3 year Doctoral Gastroenterology course. Gastroenterology is the branch of medicine in which the digestive system and its various types of disorders are studied on a large scale. Regarding the course, students should acquire an overall knowledge in Gastroenterology from standard textbooks, monographs and peer reviewed journals dealing with Gastroenterology, Herpetology, Pancreatology and related Basic Sciences and Epidemiology. D.M. in Gastroenterology is three years duration course, but it may be more or less depending on institute to institute.

M. Ch. Neurosurgery is a 3-5 year postgraduate/super speciality program in surgery. Neurological Surgery is the medical specialty that deals with the rehabilitation, treatment, diagnosis, and prevention of disorders that affect any part of the nervous system inclusive of the spinal cord, extra-cranial cerebrovascular system, brain, and the peripheral nerves.

The duration of M. Ch. Neurosurgery is 3-5 years and it may be change depending on the qualification you have, ie M.Ch. is a super speciality course, aspiring candidates can pursue Master of Chirurgiae degree after MBBS as a 5 year course. Also, such candidates who are in possession of their MS degree can opt for M.Ch. as a 3 year course after completion of MS.

M.Ch. Paediatric Surgery is a 3-5 year postgraduate/super speciality Surgery course. Paediatric surgery is a specification of surgery involving the surgery of foetuses, infants, children, adolescents, and young adults. During the course, candidates are provided knowledge, abilities and attitudes to be able to function as a paediatric surgeon in a teaching/ non-teaching hospital with confidence and competence to diagnose and manage surgical conditions of infancy and childhood.

The duration of M. Ch. Paediatric Surgery is 3-5 years and it may be change depending on the qualification you have, ie M.Ch. is a super speciality course, aspiring candidates can pursue Master of Chirurgiae degree after MBBS as a 5 year course. Also, such candidates who are in possession of their MS degree can opt for M.Ch. as a 3 year course after completion of MS.

M. Ch. in Urology which a 3-5 year postgraduate/super speciality course. Master of Chirurgiae in Urology is Post Graduate Academic Degree awarded for a program in the field of surgery. This training program is designed to prepare physicians to evaluate, understand, and manage medical and surgical aspects of genitourinary disorders. The curriculum includes basic and clinical research in renovascular hypertension, adult and pediatric urinary tract infection, treatment of urinary incontinence, neurourology, urinary tract physiology, anatomy and cellular biology of the prostate gland, and genitourinary oncology.

The duration of M. Ch. Urology is 3-5 years and it may be change depending on the qualification you have, ie M.Ch. is a super speciality course, aspiring candidates can pursue Master of Chirurgiae degree after MBBS as a 5 year course. Also, such candidates who are in possession of their MS degree can opt for M.Ch. as a 3 year course after completion of MS.

Mphil in Psychiatric Social Work is a 2 year course. Psychiatric social work is a specialized type of medical social work that involves supporting, providing therapy to, and coordinating the care of people who are severely mentally ill and who require hospitalization or other types of intensive psychiatric help. Social workers in this challenging and demanding field must work closely with individuals suffering from complex and hard to manage conditions that are in deep emotional distress and/or may be a danger to themselves or others. Psychiatric social workers may also encounter difficulties getting clients the resources and support they need to fully address their problems.

Post Graduate Diploma in Paediatrics - D.C.H.  is a postgraduate level Diploma course which is a 2 year of duration. Candidate should have passed MBBS from any Medical college which is recognized by the medical council of India. They should have completed 1 year of compulsory rotating internship.

Paediatric or child health is the speciality care of infants, children and adolescents. In this course, the main emphasis is given on nursing care of infants, children and adolescents at the community level and at primary and secondary levels of health care. P.G. Diploma in Paediatrics - D.C.H. is a very valuable and important one which opens many career scopes for them after its completion.

Post Graduate Diploma in Gynaecology and Obstetrics (DGO) is a postgraduate level Obstetrics Diploma course which is 2 year of duration. Candidate should have passed MBBS from any Medical college which is recognized by the medical council of India. They should have completed 1 year of compulsory rotating internship.

This program prepares medical faculty in specialty associated with the discipline of obstetrics and gynecology. The aforesaid program coupled with clinical training enables the practicing grad and to be dexterous at the surgical management of the entire scope of clinical pathology pertaining to female reproductive organs and provide care for both non-pregnant and pregnant patients. Gynecology and obstetrics relate to the study of female reproductive organs in pregnant and non-pregnant condition. Gynecology syllabus includes though not restrained to obstetrics pathology, pregnancy-related common diseases, and abnormalities during pregnancies, gynecological pathology, obstetrical operations, infant care, breastfeeding and artificial feeding, premature child treatment, general diseases of newborns, labor complications and so on. The program incorporates scope for a research study of clinical and surgical training in gynecology.

P.G. Diploma in Otorhinolaryngology abbreviated as D.L.O. is a 2 year postgraduate Diploma ENT programme. Otorhinolaryngology also was known as Otolaryngology, is the branch of medicine that specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of ear, nose, throat, as well as head and neck disorders. Post Graduate Diploma in Otorhinolaryngology course is meant to produce a competent Otolaryngologist who recognizes the health needs of ENT patients and carries out professional obligations in keeping with principles of National Health Policy and professional ethics. After this course candidate will recognize the key importance of deafness control programme in the context of health priority of the country. It helps to take detailed history; perform physical and local ENT examination including, Indirect Laryngoscopy, Anterior, Posterior rhinoscopy, otoscopy, audiometric assessment and interpretation. 

PG Diploma in Ophthalmology is a 2 year postgraduate Medical Ophthalmology Course. Ophthalmology is the branch of medicine that deals with the Anatomy, Physiology and diseases of the eye. During the course, students learn the properties of light and geometric optics, including refraction and reflection. Here, they understand how light bends and reflects through the eye is key to understanding the principles of vision. Some of the topics covered include that how glasses and contact lenses can improve refraction and reflection problems in the human eye.

PG Diploma in Dermatology is a 2 year Dermatology course. Dermatology comprises 25% of a General Practitioner’s workload. Most skin conditions should be treated in a general practice setting. This course is for practising doctors, either in family practice, or doctors training in a family or general medicine. It is career orienting in nature that opens many job scopes after passing it both in government and private sectors.

Advanced Training Program in Clinical Genetics is a 1 year course after MD. Genetics is the study of DNA, genes and heredity. It includes the study of gene development, structure and function in plants, animals and humans as well as in bacteria with a focus on how the characteristics of a species are passed from one generation to the next.

Advanced Training Program in Diabetes Care is a 1 year course after MD. This course helps physicians improve their theoretical and practical resources to manage diabetes in an effective manner. Those who are diagnosed with diabetes experience significant health concerns because the disease itself has proven to be the catalyst for other health problems. Many individuals who struggle with obesity develop diabetes.

DM Medical Genetics is a 3 year course. Medical Genetics is the speciality of medicine that involves the diagnosis and management of genetic disorders. With the recent dramatic advances in genomics and genetics, Medical Genetics has emerged as an important clinical speciality worldwide. It is true to say that all diseases have a genetic component, which varies with the disorder. All families with genetic disorders can be helped by making a precise diagnosis, appropriate management and proper counselling.

M.Sc. Medical Anatomy is a 2 year postgraduate programme. Graduate study in Medical anatomy provides advanced professional education in the essentials of Medical anatomy, including gross anatomy, developmental anatomy (embryology), microanatomy (cell biology/histology) and neurobiology. A program focuses on the scientific study of organ systems, tissue structures, and whole bodies together with their cellular and structural components and dynamics. The course includes instruction in cell biology and histology, structural biology, molecular mechanics, regional and gross anatomy, embryology, neuroanatomy, endocrinology and secretory dynamics, and applications to such topics as aging and disease conditions. Subjects studied under this degree are Medical Gross Anatomy; Medical Anatomy including Histology, Embryology and History of Anatomy, Nemoanatomy; Genetics and Physical Anthropology; and Applied Anatomy & Recent Advances in Anatomy.

MSc in Medical Biochemistry is a 2 year postgraduate programme which offers a specialization in Biochemistry, which is also known as Biochemistry. The study of Biochemistry deals with chemical processes within and relating to living organisms in Science. The processes give life to the complexity of life. Students take up MSc Biochemistry in order to better understand the chemical processes which deal with living organisms. An MSc course helps a student understand the nature of the course in a theoretical and practical manner and grooming young aspirant’s research further in the field of Biochemistry.

M.Sc. Medical Microbiology is a 2 year postgraduate Microbiology course. The course aims to provide a comprehensive theoretical knowledge of medical microbiology which includes the spread of micro-organisms, disease causation, diagnosis and or treatment of pathogens of major significance to public health and advanced practical training in this diverse field. The increasing incidence of microbial infections worldwide is being compounded by the rapid evolution of drug-resistant variants and opportunistic infections by other organisms.

M.Sc. Medical Pharmacology is a 2 year postgraduate Pharmacy course. Pharmacology is the branch of medicine and biology concerned with the study of drug action. The course includes the formulate hypotheses in a specific area of pharmacological research and tests them through active research. M.Sc. Pharmacology trains the budding doctors with knowledge of correct prescription writing and its medico-legal importance. Also, help to excel them as good academicians or a research scholar. 

M.Sc. Medical Physiology is a 2 year postgraduate Physiology course. Physiology is the science of the functioning of living system. Physiology is a sub category of biology. In this course, scientific method is applied to determine how organism, organ system, organ, cell and bimolecular function carry out the chemical or physical function that they have in a living system. Environmental Physiology, Autonomic Physiology and Pulmonary Physiology are covered during the course as well.

Fellowship Program in Fetal Medicine is a 2 year course. Fetal medicine is about the study and treatment of the fetus within the womb. This is a rapidly evolving specialty wherein the fetus is treated as a patient either jointly or separately treated from the mother depending on the clinical indications. The diagnosis and management of fetus, therefore, requires expertise to be developed outside the traditional boundaries of obstetrics and neonatal specialty. It is also important to have a broad knowledge of understanding the fetus and its relation to the maternal environment to optimize management.

Fellowship Program in Onco Surgery is a 2 year course. A surgical oncologist removes the tumor and nearby tissue during surgery. He or she also performs certain types of biopsies to help diagnose cancer. A radiation oncologist treats cancer using radiation therapy.

The Manipal University have a Comprehensive Cancer Care Centre with full-fledged departments of Radiation Oncology, Medical Oncology, Pediatric Oncology, Palliative Medicine and Nuclear Medicine and supported by allied services such as Plastic surgery, Critical care medicine, Anesthesiology, Pathology, Radiology, Microbiology and Transfusion Medicine.

Fellowship Program in Advanced Obstetric Ultrasound is a 1 year course. This course aims to provide adequate training to young Obstetricians and Radiologists to perform Obstetric ultrasound to International standards. This is achieved by a continuous learning process with theory and practical knowledge combined with hands on experience so that they would be able to perform obstetric scans across all gestations with confidence.

Fellowship Program in Pediatric Anesthesia is a 1 year course offered to the MD/ DNB Anaesthesiology, qualified candidates. The fellowship training includes anaesthetising children belonging to all ages including newborn and neonates. Specialties include Paediatric Surgery, Paediatric Orthopaedic, Paediatric Neurosurgery, Paediatric Cardiac Surgery, Paediatric ENT & Urological procedures. They will have exposure to provision of General Anaesthesia and Regional Anaesthesia in these patients.

Fellowship Program in Pediatric Haematology and Oncology is a 1 year course. Haematology-oncology refers to the combined medical practice of haematology (the study of the blood's physiology) and oncology (the study of cancer). This type of medicine diagnoses and treats cancerous blood disorders and cancers, and manages symptoms of these diseases and resultant tumors. Pediatric haematologists/oncologists diagnose, treat, and manage children and teens with the following: Cancers including leukemias, lymphomas, brain tumors, bone tumors, solid tumors, bleeding disorders and Diseases of blood cells including disorders of white cells, red cells, and platelets.